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# Contributing to bluebird |
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1. [Directory structure](#directory-structure) |
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2. [Style guide](#style-guide) |
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3. [Scripts and macros](#scripts-and-macros) |
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4. [JSHint](#jshint) |
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5. [Testing](#testing) |
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## Directory structure |
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- `/benchmark` contains benchmark scripts and stats of benchmarks |
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- `/browser` contains scripts and output for browser testing environment |
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- `/js` contains automatically generated build output. **NOTE** never commit any changes to these files to git. |
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- `/js/browser` contains a file suitable for use in browsers |
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- `/js/main` contains the main build to be used with node. The npm package points to /js/main/bluebird.js |
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- `/js/debug` contains the debug build to be used with node. Used when running tests |
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- `/js/zalgo` contains the zalgo build not to be used by any mortals. |
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- `/node_modules` contains development dependencies such as grunt |
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- `/src` contains the source code |
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- `/test/mocha` contains tests using the mocha testing framework |
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## Scripts and macros |
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Scripts and macros are necessary for the code the code to remain readable and performant. For example, there is no way to turn the `arguments` object into an array without using a build step macro unless you want to compromise readability or performance. |
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`/ast_passes.js` contains functions called ast passes that will parse input source code into an AST, modify it in some way and spit out new source code with the changes reflected. |
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`/src/constants.js` contains declarations for constants that will be inlined in the resulting code during in the build step. JavaScript lacks a way to express constants, particularly if you are expecting the performance implications. |
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`/Gruntfile.js` contains task definitions to be used with the Grunt build framework. It for example sets up source code transformations. |
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`/bench` a bash script to run benchmarks. |
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`/mocharun.js` a hack script to make mocha work when running multiple tests in parallel processes |
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## JSHint |
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Due to JSHint globals being dynamic, the JSHint rules are declared in `/Gruntfile.js`. |
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## Style guide |
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Use the same style as is used in the surrounding code. |
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###Whitespace |
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- No more than 80 columns per line |
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- 4 space indentation |
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- No trailing whitespace |
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- LF at end of files |
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- Curly braces can be left out of single statement `if/else/else if`s when it is obvious there will never be multiple statements such as null check at the top of a function for an early return. |
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- Add an additional new line between logical sections of code. |
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###Variables |
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- Use multiple `var` statements instead of a single one with comma separator. Do not declare variables until you need them. |
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###Equality and type checks |
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- Always use `===` except when checking for null or undefined. To check for null or undefined, use `x == null`. |
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- For checks that can be done with `typeof`: do not make helper functions, save results of `typeof` to a variable or make the type string a non-constant. Always write the check in the form `typeof expression === "constant string"` even if it feels like repeating yourself. |
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## Testing |
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