import math
from typing import Dict, Optional
import torch
import torchvision.transforms.functional as FF
from transformers import CLIPFeatureExtractor, CLIPTextModel, CLIPTokenizer
from diffusers import StableDiffusionPipeline
from diffusers.models import AutoencoderKL, UNet2DConditionModel
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.safety_checker import StableDiffusionSafetyChecker
from diffusers.schedulers import KarrasDiffusionSchedulers
from diffusers.utils import USE_PEFT_BACKEND
try:
from compel import Compel
except ImportError:
Compel = None
KCOMM = "ADDCOMM"
KBRK = "BREAK"
class RegionalPromptingStableDiffusionPipeline(StableDiffusionPipeline):
r"""
Args for Regional Prompting Pipeline:
rp_args:dict
Required
rp_args["mode"]: cols, rows, prompt, prompt-ex
for cols, rows mode
rp_args["div"]: ex) 1;1;1(Divide into 3 regions)
for prompt, prompt-ex mode
rp_args["th"]: ex) 0.5,0.5,0.6 (threshold for prompt mode)
Optional
rp_args["save_mask"]: True/False (save masks in prompt mode)
Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion.
This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)
Args:
vae ([`AutoencoderKL`]):
Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
text_encoder ([`CLIPTextModel`]):
Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion uses the text portion of
[CLIP](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTextModel), specifically
the [clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14) variant.
tokenizer (`CLIPTokenizer`):
Tokenizer of class
[CLIPTokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.21.0/en/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTokenizer).
unet ([`UNet2DConditionModel`]): Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of
[`DDIMScheduler`], [`LMSDiscreteScheduler`], or [`PNDMScheduler`].
safety_checker ([`StableDiffusionSafetyChecker`]):
Classification module that estimates whether generated images could be considered offensive or harmful.
Please, refer to the [model card](https://huggingface.co/CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4) for details.
feature_extractor ([`CLIPImageProcessor`]):
Model that extracts features from generated images to be used as inputs for the `safety_checker`.
"""
def __init__(
self,
vae: AutoencoderKL,
text_encoder: CLIPTextModel,
tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer,
unet: UNet2DConditionModel,
scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers,
safety_checker: StableDiffusionSafetyChecker,
feature_extractor: CLIPFeatureExtractor,
requires_safety_checker: bool = True,
):
super().__init__(
vae,
text_encoder,
tokenizer,
unet,
scheduler,
safety_checker,
feature_extractor,
requires_safety_checker,
)
self.register_modules(
vae=vae,
text_encoder=text_encoder,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
unet=unet,
scheduler=scheduler,
safety_checker=safety_checker,
feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
)
@torch.no_grad()
def __call__(
self,
prompt: str,
height: int = 512,
width: int = 512,
num_inference_steps: int = 50,
guidance_scale: float = 7.5,
negative_prompt: str = None,
num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
eta: float = 0.0,
generator: Optional[torch.Generator] = None,
latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
return_dict: bool = True,
rp_args: Dict[str, str] = None,
):
active = KBRK in prompt[0] if isinstance(prompt, list) else KBRK in prompt
if negative_prompt is None:
negative_prompt = "" if isinstance(prompt, str) else [""] * len(prompt)
device = self._execution_device
regions = 0
self.power = int(rp_args["power"]) if "power" in rp_args else 1
prompts = prompt if isinstance(prompt, list) else [prompt]
n_prompts = negative_prompt if isinstance(prompt, str) else [negative_prompt]
self.batch = batch = num_images_per_prompt * len(prompts)
all_prompts_cn, all_prompts_p = promptsmaker(prompts, num_images_per_prompt)
all_n_prompts_cn, _ = promptsmaker(n_prompts, num_images_per_prompt)
equal = len(all_prompts_cn) == len(all_n_prompts_cn)
if Compel:
compel = Compel(tokenizer=self.tokenizer, text_encoder=self.text_encoder)
def getcompelembs(prps):
embl = []
for prp in prps:
embl.append(compel.build_conditioning_tensor(prp))
return torch.cat(embl)
conds = getcompelembs(all_prompts_cn)
unconds = getcompelembs(all_n_prompts_cn)
embs = getcompelembs(prompts)
n_embs = getcompelembs(n_prompts)
prompt = negative_prompt = None
else:
conds = self.encode_prompt(prompts, device, 1, True)[0]
unconds = (
self.encode_prompt(n_prompts, device, 1, True)[0]
if equal
else self.encode_prompt(all_n_prompts_cn, device, 1, True)[0]
)
embs = n_embs = None
if not active:
pcallback = None
mode = None
else:
if any(x in rp_args["mode"].upper() for x in ["COL", "ROW"]):
mode = "COL" if "COL" in rp_args["mode"].upper() else "ROW"
ocells, icells, regions = make_cells(rp_args["div"])
elif "PRO" in rp_args["mode"].upper():
regions = len(all_prompts_p[0])
mode = "PROMPT"
reset_attnmaps(self)
self.ex = "EX" in rp_args["mode"].upper()
self.target_tokens = target_tokens = tokendealer(self, all_prompts_p)
thresholds = [float(x) for x in rp_args["th"].split(",")]
orig_hw = (height, width)
revers = True
def pcallback(s_self, step: int, timestep: int, latents: torch.FloatTensor, selfs=None):
if "PRO" in mode: # in Prompt mode, make masks from sum of attension maps
self.step = step
if len(self.attnmaps_sizes) > 3:
self.history[step] = self.attnmaps.copy()
for hw in self.attnmaps_sizes:
allmasks = []
basemasks = [None] * batch
for tt, th in zip(target_tokens, thresholds):
for b in range(batch):
key = f"{tt}-{b}"
_, mask, _ = makepmask(self, self.attnmaps[key], hw[0], hw[1], th, step)
mask = mask.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1)
if self.ex:
allmasks[b::batch] = [x - mask for x in allmasks[b::batch]]
allmasks[b::batch] = [torch.where(x > 0, 1, 0) for x in allmasks[b::batch]]
allmasks.append(mask)
basemasks[b] = mask if basemasks[b] is None else basemasks[b] + mask
basemasks = [1 - mask for mask in basemasks]
basemasks = [torch.where(x > 0, 1, 0) for x in basemasks]
allmasks = basemasks + allmasks
self.attnmasks[hw] = torch.cat(allmasks)
self.maskready = True
return latents
def hook_forward(module):
# diffusers==0.23.2
def forward(
hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
temb: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
scale: float = 1.0,
) -> torch.Tensor:
attn = module
xshape = hidden_states.shape
self.hw = (h, w) = split_dims(xshape[1], *orig_hw)
if revers:
nx, px = hidden_states.chunk(2)
else:
px, nx = hidden_states.chunk(2)
if equal:
hidden_states = torch.cat(
[px for i in range(regions)] + [nx for i in range(regions)],
0,
)
encoder_hidden_states = torch.cat([conds] + [unconds])
else:
hidden_states = torch.cat([px for i in range(regions)] + [nx], 0)
encoder_hidden_states = torch.cat([conds] + [unconds])
residual = hidden_states
args = () if USE_PEFT_BACKEND else (scale,)
if attn.spatial_norm is not None:
hidden_states = attn.spatial_norm(hidden_states, temb)
input_ndim = hidden_states.ndim
if input_ndim == 4:
batch_size, channel, height, width = hidden_states.shape
hidden_states = hidden_states.view(batch_size, channel, height * width).transpose(1, 2)
batch_size, sequence_length, _ = (
hidden_states.shape if encoder_hidden_states is None else encoder_hidden_states.shape
)
if attention_mask is not None:
attention_mask = attn.prepare_attention_mask(attention_mask, sequence_length, batch_size)
attention_mask = attention_mask.view(batch_size, attn.heads, -1, attention_mask.shape[-1])
if attn.group_norm is not None:
hidden_states = attn.group_norm(hidden_states.transpose(1, 2)).transpose(1, 2)
args = () if USE_PEFT_BACKEND else (scale,)
query = attn.to_q(hidden_states, *args)
if encoder_hidden_states is None:
encoder_hidden_states = hidden_states
elif attn.norm_cross:
encoder_hidden_states = attn.norm_encoder_hidden_states(encoder_hidden_states)
key = attn.to_k(encoder_hidden_states, *args)
value = attn.to_v(encoder_hidden_states, *args)
inner_dim = key.shape[-1]
head_dim = inner_dim // attn.heads
query = query.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key = key.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value = value.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
# the output of sdp = (batch, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)
# TODO: add support for attn.scale when we move to Torch 2.1
hidden_states = scaled_dot_product_attention(
self,
query,
key,
value,
attn_mask=attention_mask,
dropout_p=0.0,
is_causal=False,
getattn="PRO" in mode,
)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, -1, attn.heads * head_dim)
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(query.dtype)
# linear proj
hidden_states = attn.to_out[0](hidden_states, *args)
# dropout
hidden_states = attn.to_out[1](hidden_states)
if input_ndim == 4:
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(-1, -2).reshape(batch_size, channel, height, width)
if attn.residual_connection:
hidden_states = hidden_states + residual
hidden_states = hidden_states / attn.rescale_output_factor
#### Regional Prompting Col/Row mode
if any(x in mode for x in ["COL", "ROW"]):
reshaped = hidden_states.reshape(hidden_states.size()[0], h, w, hidden_states.size()[2])
center = reshaped.shape[0] // 2
px = reshaped[0:center] if equal else reshaped[0:-batch]
nx = reshaped[center:] if equal else reshaped[-batch:]
outs = [px, nx] if equal else [px]
for out in outs:
c = 0
for i, ocell in enumerate(ocells):
for icell in icells[i]:
if "ROW" in mode:
out[
0:batch,
int(h * ocell[0]) : int(h * ocell[1]),
int(w * icell[0]) : int(w * icell[1]),
:,
] = out[
c * batch : (c + 1) * batch,
int(h * ocell[0]) : int(h * ocell[1]),
int(w * icell[0]) : int(w * icell[1]),
:,
]
else:
out[
0:batch,
int(h * icell[0]) : int(h * icell[1]),
int(w * ocell[0]) : int(w * ocell[1]),
:,
] = out[
c * batch : (c + 1) * batch,
int(h * icell[0]) : int(h * icell[1]),
int(w * ocell[0]) : int(w * ocell[1]),
:,
]
c += 1
px, nx = (px[0:batch], nx[0:batch]) if equal else (px[0:batch], nx)
hidden_states = torch.cat([nx, px], 0) if revers else torch.cat([px, nx], 0)
hidden_states = hidden_states.reshape(xshape)
#### Regional Prompting Prompt mode
elif "PRO" in mode:
px, nx = (
torch.chunk(hidden_states) if equal else hidden_states[0:-batch],
hidden_states[-batch:],
)
if (h, w) in self.attnmasks and self.maskready:
def mask(input):
out = torch.multiply(input, self.attnmasks[(h, w)])
for b in range(batch):
for r in range(1, regions):
out[b] = out[b] + out[r * batch + b]
return out
px, nx = (mask(px), mask(nx)) if equal else (mask(px), nx)
px, nx = (px[0:batch], nx[0:batch]) if equal else (px[0:batch], nx)
hidden_states = torch.cat([nx, px], 0) if revers else torch.cat([px, nx], 0)
return hidden_states
return forward
def hook_forwards(root_module: torch.nn.Module):
for name, module in root_module.named_modules():
if "attn2" in name and module.__class__.__name__ == "Attention":
module.forward = hook_forward(module)
hook_forwards(self.unet)
output = StableDiffusionPipeline(**self.components)(
prompt=prompt,
prompt_embeds=embs,
negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
negative_prompt_embeds=n_embs,
height=height,
width=width,
num_inference_steps=num_inference_steps,
guidance_scale=guidance_scale,
num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
eta=eta,
generator=generator,
latents=latents,
output_type=output_type,
return_dict=return_dict,
callback_on_step_end=pcallback,
)
if "save_mask" in rp_args:
save_mask = rp_args["save_mask"]
else:
save_mask = False
if mode == "PROMPT" and save_mask:
saveattnmaps(
self,
output,
height,
width,
thresholds,
num_inference_steps // 2,
regions,
)
return output
### Make prompt list for each regions
def promptsmaker(prompts, batch):
out_p = []
plen = len(prompts)
for prompt in prompts:
add = ""
if KCOMM in prompt:
add, prompt = prompt.split(KCOMM)
add = add + " "
prompts = prompt.split(KBRK)
out_p.append([add + p for p in prompts])
out = [None] * batch * len(out_p[0]) * len(out_p)
for p, prs in enumerate(out_p): # inputs prompts
for r, pr in enumerate(prs): # prompts for regions
start = (p + r * plen) * batch
out[start : start + batch] = [pr] * batch # P1R1B1,P1R1B2...,P1R2B1,P1R2B2...,P2R1B1...
return out, out_p
### make regions from ratios
### ";" makes outercells, "," makes inner cells
def make_cells(ratios):
if ";" not in ratios and "," in ratios:
ratios = ratios.replace(",", ";")
ratios = ratios.split(";")
ratios = [inratios.split(",") for inratios in ratios]
icells = []
ocells = []
def startend(cells, array):
current_start = 0
array = [float(x) for x in array]
for value in array:
end = current_start + (value / sum(array))
cells.append([current_start, end])
current_start = end
startend(ocells, [r[0] for r in ratios])
for inratios in ratios:
if 2 > len(inratios):
icells.append([[0, 1]])
else:
add = []
startend(add, inratios[1:])
icells.append(add)
return ocells, icells, sum(len(cell) for cell in icells)
def make_emblist(self, prompts):
with torch.no_grad():
tokens = self.tokenizer(
prompts,
max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length,
padding=True,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
).input_ids.to(self.device)
embs = self.text_encoder(tokens, output_hidden_states=True).last_hidden_state.to(self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
return embs
def split_dims(xs, height, width):
xs = xs
def repeat_div(x, y):
while y > 0:
x = math.ceil(x / 2)
y = y - 1
return x
scale = math.ceil(math.log2(math.sqrt(height * width / xs)))
dsh = repeat_div(height, scale)
dsw = repeat_div(width, scale)
return dsh, dsw
##### for prompt mode
def get_attn_maps(self, attn):
height, width = self.hw
target_tokens = self.target_tokens
if (height, width) not in self.attnmaps_sizes:
self.attnmaps_sizes.append((height, width))
for b in range(self.batch):
for t in target_tokens:
power = self.power
add = attn[b, :, :, t[0] : t[0] + len(t)] ** (power) * (self.attnmaps_sizes.index((height, width)) + 1)
add = torch.sum(add, dim=2)
key = f"{t}-{b}"
if key not in self.attnmaps:
self.attnmaps[key] = add
else:
if self.attnmaps[key].shape[1] != add.shape[1]:
add = add.view(8, height, width)
add = FF.resize(add, self.attnmaps_sizes[0], antialias=None)
add = add.reshape_as(self.attnmaps[key])
self.attnmaps[key] = self.attnmaps[key] + add
def reset_attnmaps(self): # init parameters in every batch
self.step = 0
self.attnmaps = {} # maked from attention maps
self.attnmaps_sizes = [] # height,width set of u-net blocks
self.attnmasks = {} # maked from attnmaps for regions
self.maskready = False
self.history = {}
def saveattnmaps(self, output, h, w, th, step, regions):
masks = []
for i, mask in enumerate(self.history[step].values()):
img, _, mask = makepmask(self, mask, h, w, th[i % len(th)], step)
if self.ex:
masks = [x - mask for x in masks]
masks.append(mask)
if len(masks) == regions - 1:
output.images.extend([FF.to_pil_image(mask) for mask in masks])
masks = []
else:
output.images.append(img)
def makepmask(
self, mask, h, w, th, step
): # make masks from attention cache return [for preview, for attention, for Latent]
th = th - step * 0.005
if 0.05 >= th:
th = 0.05
mask = torch.mean(mask, dim=0)
mask = mask / mask.max().item()
mask = torch.where(mask > th, 1, 0)
mask = mask.float()
mask = mask.view(1, *self.attnmaps_sizes[0])
img = FF.to_pil_image(mask)
img = img.resize((w, h))
mask = FF.resize(mask, (h, w), interpolation=FF.InterpolationMode.NEAREST, antialias=None)
lmask = mask
mask = mask.reshape(h * w)
mask = torch.where(mask > 0.1, 1, 0)
return img, mask, lmask
def tokendealer(self, all_prompts):
for prompts in all_prompts:
targets = [p.split(",")[-1] for p in prompts[1:]]
tt = []
for target in targets:
ptokens = (
self.tokenizer(
prompts,
max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length,
padding=True,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
).input_ids
)[0]
ttokens = (
self.tokenizer(
target,
max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length,
padding=True,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
).input_ids
)[0]
tlist = []
for t in range(ttokens.shape[0] - 2):
for p in range(ptokens.shape[0]):
if ttokens[t + 1] == ptokens[p]:
tlist.append(p)
if tlist != []:
tt.append(tlist)
return tt
def scaled_dot_product_attention(
self,
query,
key,
value,
attn_mask=None,
dropout_p=0.0,
is_causal=False,
scale=None,
getattn=False,
) -> torch.Tensor:
# Efficient implementation equivalent to the following:
L, S = query.size(-2), key.size(-2)
scale_factor = 1 / math.sqrt(query.size(-1)) if scale is None else scale
attn_bias = torch.zeros(L, S, dtype=query.dtype, device=self.device)
if is_causal:
assert attn_mask is None
temp_mask = torch.ones(L, S, dtype=torch.bool).tril(diagonal=0)
attn_bias.masked_fill_(temp_mask.logical_not(), float("-inf"))
attn_bias.to(query.dtype)
if attn_mask is not None:
if attn_mask.dtype == torch.bool:
attn_mask.masked_fill_(attn_mask.logical_not(), float("-inf"))
else:
attn_bias += attn_mask
attn_weight = query @ key.transpose(-2, -1) * scale_factor
attn_weight += attn_bias
attn_weight = torch.softmax(attn_weight, dim=-1)
if getattn:
get_attn_maps(self, attn_weight)
attn_weight = torch.dropout(attn_weight, dropout_p, train=True)
return attn_weight @ value